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neutralitet
19 August, 2022

Axiological Retributivism and the Desert Neutrality Paradox

Campbell, T. Axiological Retributivism and the Desert Neutrality Paradox. Philosophies 2022, 7, 80. https://doi.org/10.3390/philosophies7040080 Abstract: According to axiological retributivism, people canan outcome in which someone gets what she deserves, even if it is bad for her, can thereby haveintrinsic positive value. A question seldom asked is how axiological retributivism should deal withcomparisons of outcomes that differ with respect to the number and identities of deserving agents.Attempting to answer this question exposes a problem for axiological retributivism that parallels awell-known problem in population axiology introduced by John Broome. The problem for axiologicalretributivism is that it supports the existence of a range of negative wellbeing levels such that if adeserving person comes into existence at any of these levels, the resulting outcome is neither betternor worse with respect to desert. However, the existence of such a range is inconsistent with a setof very plausible axiological claims. I call this the desert neutrality paradox. After introducing theparadox, I consider several possible responses to it. I suggest that one reasonable response, thoughperhaps not the only one, is to reject axiological retributivism.

Type of publication: Journal articles | Campbell, Tim
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15 August, 2022

Katie Steele: Neutrality about creating good lives - No panacea for longtermism

Place: At the Institute for Futures Studies, Holländargatan 13, Stockholm, or online.REGISTERAbstractThe principle of neutrality can be seen as a direct response to the totalistapproach to evaluating popu

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18 October, 2022
Katie Steele: Neutrality About Creating Good Lives - No Panacea For Longtermism

Katie Steele: Neutrality About Creating Good Lives - No Panacea For Longtermism

The principle of neutrality can be seen as a direct response to the totalist approach to evaluating populations of varying constitution and size: while the latter holds that the addition of a good lif

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10 March, 2016

How Valuable are Chances?

Philosophy of Science, Vol. 82, No. 4, p. 602-625. DOI: 10.1086/682915 Abstract Chance Neutrality is the thesis that, conditional on some proposition being true (or being false), its chance of being true

Type of publication: Journal articles | Stefánsson, H. Orri , , Richard Bradley
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16 September, 2024

New Arguments for a pure lottery in Research Funding: A Sketch for a Future Science Policy Without Time-Consuming Grant Competitions

Minerva, vol. 62 Abstract A critical debate has blossomed within the field of research policy, science and technology studies, and philosophy of science regarding the possible benefits and limitations opure lottery

Type of publication: Journal articles | Roumbanis, Lambros
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27 February, 2023

Studies on climate ethics and future generations vol. 5

Working papers 2023-1-11 Tim Campbell & Olle Torpman (eds.) 1. How to Feel About Climate Change? An Analysis of the Normativity of Climate Emotions Julia Mosquera & Kirsti Jylhä 2. How to Value a

Type of publication: Working papers | Campbell, Tim , , Gardiner, Stephen M., Beard, SJ & Patrick Kaczmarek Torpman, Olle , , Gardiner, Stephen M., Beard, SJ & Patrick Kaczmarek Mosquera, Julia , , Gardiner, Stephen M., Beard, SJ & Patrick Kaczmarek Jylhä, Kirsti , , Gardiner, Stephen M., Beard, SJ & Patrick Kaczmarek Broome, John , , Gardiner, Stephen M., Beard, SJ & Patrick Kaczmarek Jebari, Karim , , Gardiner, Stephen M., Beard, SJ & Patrick Kaczmarek Kolk, Martin , , Gardiner, Stephen M., Beard, SJ & Patrick Kaczmarek Steele, Katie , , Gardiner, Stephen M., Beard, SJ & Patrick Kaczmarek Roussos, Joe , , Gardiner, Stephen M., Beard, SJ & Patrick Kaczmarek Roberts, Melinda A. , , Gardiner, Stephen M., Beard, SJ & Patrick Kaczmarek Andersson, Emil , , Gardiner, Stephen M., Beard, SJ & Patrick Kaczmarek Arrhenius, Gustaf , , Gardiner, Stephen M., Beard, SJ & Patrick Kaczmarek
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26 September, 2022

Christian Barry: Which emissions belong to us?

Place:Holländargatan 13, Stockholm, or online.REGISTERAbstractTo address climate change we need to reduce net emissions globally. Most international processes and frameworks have involved seeking to g

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31 October, 2022
Which emissions belong to us?

Which emissions belong to us?

To address climate change we need to reduce net emissions globally. Most international processes and frameworks have involved seeking to get countries to make cuts to their emissions. Net zero has rec

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23 September, 2015

Well-being and population ethics

Workshop on well-being and population ethics. Part of the project ‘Valuing future lives’ (‘Att värdera framtida liv’), funded by the Swedish Research Council (‘Vetenskapsrådet’). Venue: The Institute f

Workshop on well-being and population ethics. Part of the project ‘Valuing future lives’ (‘Att värdera framtida liv’), funded by the Swedish Research Council (‘Vetenskapsrådet’).
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24 May, 2018

Larry S. Temkin: Assessing the Goodness of Outcomes: Questioning Some Common Assumptions

Larry S. Temkin is Distinguished Professor at Department of Philosophy, Rutgers University.ABSTRACTThis talk explores and challenges several common assumptions regarding the assessment of outcome good

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